[es] - MTS Modem Alcatel X080S - Podešavanje za Linux SuSE 11.2

uros.dukanac

Član broj: 174514
Poruke: 2
*.dynamic.sbb.rs.

Profil

MTS Modem Alcatel X080S - Podešavanje za Linux SuSE 11.2

^{07.09.2010. u 22:47 - pre 165 meseci}

Ovo radi pod Linuxom SuSE 11.2, ali verujem da može da radi i na ostalim distribucijama.
Nadam se da će ovo nekome koristiti!

Dakle, imate MTS Modem Alcatel X080S, Linux i želite da surfujete.

Evo šta treba da uradite:

1. =================
Kada ubacite modem, KDE Device Notifier će prikazati da je ubačen novi USB uređaj "Mobilni Internet".

Otvorite terminal kao root (su) i otkucajte:

Code:
lsusb

jedna od linija će biti:

Code:
Bus 001 Device 009: ID 1bbb:f000 T & A Mobile Phones

Zapazite ono f000. To znači da je USB Modem sada u CD-ROM modu (tzv. ZeroCD mod) - i kao takav od njega nema 'leba.
(Taj mod služi da bi se, pod Windozima, automatski pokrenula instalacija Windows drivera. Koga zanima kako to radi neka pogleda: http://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/USB_3G_Modem)

Sada na KDE Device Notifieru kliknite onaj trouglić za eject (umount), desno od teksta Mobilni Internet.
otkucajte ponovo

Code:
lsusb

linija bi, sada, trebalo da izgleda ovako:

Code:
Bus 001 Device 010: ID 1bbb:0000 T & A Mobile Phones

f000 je prešlo u 0000. To znači da je USB Modem sada u Modem modu. To je dobro!

Možete zatvoriti terminal.

2. =================
Instalirajte program wvdial, ako već nije instaliran.

3. =================
Izmenite fajl (trebaće vam root privilegije):

Code:
/etc/wvdial.conf

da izgleda ovako:

Code:

[Dialer mts]
Stupid Mode = 1
Inherits = Modem0
Phone = *99***1#
Username = mts
Password = 064

[Modem0]
Init1 = ATZ
Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
Init3 = at+cgdcont=1,"IP","prepaidnet"
Modem = /dev/ttyUSB2
Idle Seconds = 300
Modem Type = Analog Modem
Compuserve = 0
Baud = 115200
Auto DNS = 1
Dial Command = ATDT
Ask Password = 0
ISDN = 0
FlowControl = Hardware (CRTSCTS)

i snimite ga.

Ovo su podešavanja za Prepaid MTS Internet.
Neka neko postavi parametre za Postpaid, ako ih zna.

4. =================
Otvorite terminal kao root (su) i otkucajte:

Code:
wvdial mts

Trebalo bi da dobijete nešto ovako kao odgovor:

Code:

--> WvDial: Internet dialer version 1.60
--> Cannot get information for serial port.
--> Initializing modem.
--> Sending: ATZ
ATZ
OK
--> Sending: ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
OK
--> Sending: at+cgdcont=1,"IP","prepaidnet"
at+cgdcont=1,"IP","prepaidnet"
OK
--> Modem initialized.
--> Idle Seconds = 300, disabling automatic reconnect.
--> Sending: ATDT*99***1#
--> Waiting for carrier.
ATDT*99***1#
CONNECT 115200
--> Carrier detected.  Starting PPP immediately.
--> Starting pppd at Tue Sep  7 22:52:35 2010
--> Pid of pppd: 7966
--> Using interface ppp0
--> local  IP address 172.27.160.83
--> remote IP address 10.64.64.64
--> primary   DNS address 195.178.38.3
--> secondary DNS address 195.178.38.8
--> Script /etc/ppp/ip-up run successful
--> Default route Ok.
--> Nameserver (DNS) Ok.
--> Connected... Press Ctrl-C to disconnect

I to je to! Sada ste na Internetu.

Kada hoćete da prekinte vezu pritisnite CTRL-C u prozoru terminala.

Pažnja!
Ne zatvarajte terminalski prozor pre nego što prekinete vezu. Ako ga zatvorite veza se neće prekinuti, nego će modem nastaviti da radi u pozadini pa ćete morati da koristite ili System Activity prozor, ili kill komandu da bi ubili proces.

5. =================
Ako ne radi...

Meni se desilo da mi sve ovo gore nije radilo kako treba. Startujem ja wvdial mts, i dobijem:

Code:

--> WvDial: Internet dialer version 1.60
--> Cannot get information for serial port.
--> Initializing modem.
--> Sending: ATZ
ATZ
OK
--> Sending: ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
OK
--> Sending: at+cgdcont=1,"IP","prepaidnet"
at+cgdcont=1,"IP","prepaidnet"
OK
--> Modem initialized.
--> Idle Seconds = 300, disabling automatic reconnect.
--> Sending: ATDT*99***1#
--> Waiting for carrier.
ATDT*99***1#
CONNECT 115200
--> Carrier detected.  Starting PPP immediately.
--> Starting pppd at Tue Sep  7 21:45:45 2010
--> Pid of pppd: 9519
--> Using interface ppp0
--> local  IP address 172.27.171.66
--> remote IP address 10.64.64.64
--> primary   DNS address 195.178.38.3
--> secondary DNS address 195.178.38.8
--> Script /etc/ppp/ip-up run successful
--> Default route Ok.

ali, kojih minut kasnije se pojavi i ovo:

Code:

--> warning, can't find address for `www.suse.de`
--> warning, address lookup does not work
--> Nameserver (DNS) failure, the connection may not work.
--> Connected... Press Ctrl-C to disconnect

I nema googla!
ping ne radi, dig ne radi, traceroute ne radi...

Ako se i vama to desi probajte ovo (kao root u drugom terminalskom prozoru):

Code:

netstat -rn

Trebalo bi da dobijete nešto slično ovome:

Code:

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags   MSS Window  irtt Iface
10.64.64.64     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH        0 0          0 ppp0
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0 eth0
169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U         0 0          0 eth0
127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U         0 0          0 lo
0.0.0.0         192.168.1.5     0.0.0.0         UG        0 0          0 eth0

To znači da ppp0 (vaš MTS Internet Modem) nema svoj gateway, a da gateway "drži" eth0 (mrežna kartica).

Može to i da se ručno ispravlja :) ali pretpostavljam da ako koristite MTS Internet da nećete u isto vreme koristiti i Internet preko mrežnog adaptera, nego da ste negde gde kabla i nema! :)

Kucajte:

Code:

ifconfig

Dobićete nešto kao:

Code:

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:18:F3:FC:B4:BE
          inet addr:192.168.1.100  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
          Interrupt:21 Base address:0x2000

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:387 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:387 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:32239 (31.4 Kb)  TX bytes:32239 (31.4 Kb)

ppp0      Link encap:Point-to-Point Protocol
          inet addr:172.27.174.196  P-t-P:10.64.64.64  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:7 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:7 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:3
          RX bytes:138 (138.0 b)  TX bytes:129 (129.0 b)

Imate aktivna 3 adaptera:
lo - loopback
eth0 - mrežni ethernet
ppp0 - vaš MTS Modem

Dakle, nazad na prvi terminalski prozor, gde se "vrti" wvdial, pritisnite CTRL-C za prekidanje veze, i onda kucate:

Code:

ifconfig

Dobićete nešto kao:

Veza je prekinuta i ppp0 je nestao.

Sada kucajte

Code:

ifdown eth0

Dobijate odogovor:

Code:
eth0 device: nVidia Corporation MCP51 Ethernet Controller (rev a3)

Time ste isključili i mrežnu karticu. Ako hoćete (a nećete! :) ) da je ponovo ukljkučite kucajte ifup eth0.

Ponovo:

Code:

ifconfig

Dobićete nešto kao:

Code:

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:542 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:542 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:47302 (46.1 Kb)  TX bytes:47302 (46.1 Kb)

Sada:

Code:

netstat -rn

i odgovor:

Code:

Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt Iface
127.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 lo

Sve je "čisto".

Kada posle ovoga otkucate:

Code:
wvdial mts

trebalo bi sve da radi kao u tački 4. a da se google vratio :).

Provera:

Code:

netstat -rn

i odgovor:

Code:

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags   MSS Window  irtt Iface
10.64.64.64     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH        0 0          0 ppp0
127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U         0 0          0 lo
0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         U         0 0          0 ppp0

6. =================
Merenje protoka - upload/download (za KDE)
1. Instalirajte KNemo (pojaviće se u System Tray-u KDE-a)
2. Idite na Configure KNemo
3. Na Interfaces dodajte (znak + dole) ppp0
4. Idite na jezičak "Statistics" i čekirajte "Activate statistics"

Sada će KNemo uredno pratiti protok na ppp0.

Odgovor na temu

golden eye

Član broj: 118762
Poruke: 331
*.dynamic.isp.telekom.rs.

+7 Profil

Re: MTS Modem Alcatel X080S - Podešavanje za Linux SuSE 11.2

^{27.10.2010. u 21:30 - pre 164 meseci}

Probao sam.
instalirao wvdial
ali i dalje ne radi net.

Kada pokrenem wvdial mts dobijem ovo ispod po uputstvu ali ne radi net
Terminal nisam zatvarao kada sam otvarao mozillu.

Molim pomoc. Linux Ubuntu 10.04.

Code:

user@user-laptop:~$ lsusb
Bus 008 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 007 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 006 Device 002: ID 147e:1000 Upek
Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 1bbb:0000 T & A Mobile Phones
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 15ca:00c3 Textech International Ltd. Mini Optical Mouse
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 03f0:2c17 Hewlett-Packard Printing Support
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 058f:6254 Alcor Micro Corp. USB Hub
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0bda:0158 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Mass Storage Device
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
user@user-laptop:~$ sudo gedit /etc/wvdial.conf
[sudo] password for user:
user@user-laptop:~$ sudo wvdial mts
--> WvDial: Internet dialer version 1.60
--> Cannot get information for serial port.
--> Initializing modem.
--> Sending: ATZ
OK
--> Sending: ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
OK
--> Sending: at+cgdcont=1,"IP","prepaidnet"
at+cgdcont=1,"IP","prepaidnet"
OK
--> Modem initialized.
--> Idle Seconds = 300, disabling automatic reconnect.
--> Sending: ATDT*99***1#
--> Waiting for carrier.
ATDT*99***1#
CONNECT 115200
--> Carrier detected.  Starting PPP immediately.
--> Starting pppd at Wed Oct 27 20:56:36 2010
--> Pid of pppd: 11419
--> Using interface ppp0
--> pppd: �8�[08]�8�[08]H8�[08]
--> pppd: �8�[08]�8�[08]H8�[08]
--> pppd: �8�[08]�8�[08]H8�[08]
--> pppd: �8�[08]�8�[08]H8�[08]
--> pppd: �8�[08]�8�[08]H8�[08]
--> pppd: �8�[08]�8�[08]H8�[08]
--> local  IP address 172.27.168.86
--> pppd: �8�[08]�8�[08]H8�[08]
--> remote IP address 10.64.64.64
--> pppd: �8�[08]�8�[08]H8�[08]
--> primary   DNS address 195.178.38.3
--> pppd: �8�[08]�8�[08]H8�[08]
--> secondary DNS address 195.178.38.8
--> pppd: �8�[08]�8�[08]H8�[08]

Pozz

Odgovor na temu